Fatwa Center
Welcome to the Fatwa Center of An Nour Institute for Al Azhar Education, where we strive to provide guidance and clarity in an ever-evolving world. Rooted in the esteemed tradition of Islamic jurisprudence, our center is dedicated to addressing contemporary issues faced by the Muslim community.
Our team of qualified scholars and experts engages in rigorous research and thoughtful deliberation to deliver well-informed fatwas that resonate with the needs of our diverse community. We emphasize a holistic understanding of Islamic teachings, ensuring that our responses are both relevant and grounded in authentic sources.
At An Nour Institute, we are committed to fostering a deeper understanding of Islam, promoting religious literacy, and empowering individuals to navigate the complexities of modern life with confidence and integrity.
Sources of Fatwa and Its Guidelines
The issuance of a fatwa relies on several primary sources:
- The Hanafi school, in addition to the other three schools of the Salaf (early scholars): It is considered a great juristic wealth, from which the most preponderant (strong) opinions are chosen, based on the soundness of their evidence and the appearance of their benefit.
- Agreed-upon Sources of Islamic Legislation: These include the Quran, the Sunnah, consensus (ijma), and analogy (qiyas), which are considered the fundamental foundations of legislation.
- Disputed Sources of Islamic Legislation: Such as juristic preference (istihsan), public interest (maslahah mursalah), blocking the means (sadd al-dhara’i), presumption of continuity (istishab), custom (‘urf), the opinions of companions (madhhab al-sahabi), and laws from previous nations (shar’ man qablana). These are utilized under specific conditions and guidelines recognized by scholars, particularly when their application serves the interests of the community.
In issuing a fatwa, the following is observed:
– Correct Reasoning: With references to established sources.
– Understanding the Context: To grasp the circumstances surrounding the issue.
– Facilitating Matters: To ease difficulties for individuals.
Additionally, attention is given to the Objectives of Sharia and the avoidance of prohibited legal tricks that contradict these objectives.
